Restrict Logic App (Consumption) to be invoked only by specific Logic Apps

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Scenario

 

Configure a Logic App (Consumption) so that it can be called/invoked by other specific Logic Apps only. There is no built-in way to restrict calls from only particular workflows, so this requires a bit of configuration in the workflow itself. It is possible that the Logic App will trigger, but it doesn’t have to execute any of the actions afterwards.

 

This also expects that the parent Logic App(s) invoke the child Logic App using the built-in 'Azure Logic Apps' action.

 

References

 

 

Services Used

 

  • Azure Logic Apps (Consumption)
    • A child Logic App
    • A parent Logic App #1
    • A parent Logic App #2 (Optional)
  • Postman (Optional)

 

Steps

 

Step 1: Set up the child Logic App to first restrict calls from only other Logic Apps. Then, we’ll add a Condition statement within the workflow to double check that caller indeed is the “approved” Logic App. The child Logic App is named ChildLogicApp in this tutorial.

 

ChildLogicApp Workflow Settings

  1. On the Logic App, navigate to Settings > Workflow Settings blade
  2. Under the Access control configuration, select Only other Logic Apps from the dropdown
  3. Save the new settings

 

KD_0-1679423710417.png

 

 

ChildLogicApp Designer/Workflow Configuration

  1. Open the Logic App Designer
  2. Add the trigger: When a HTTP request is received
  3. Add the action: Response
  4. Add a control action: Condition

When the parent Logic App invokes the child Logic App, it will send over some static fields/properties in the headers. One of those headers is ‘x-ms-workflow-name’, which contains the name of the caller Logic App.

 

  1. Set the condition statement of the Condition block to:
    1. ‘x-ms-workflow-name’ is equal to [AuthorizedParentLogicApp]

Note: If you have more than one allowed parent Logic App that can invoke the Logic App, you can adjust the Condition block accordingly, by selecting the ‘Or’ operator, and adding an entry/line for each allowed workflow name.

 

KD_1-1679423744039.png

 

You might need to go into the Logic App’s Code View to directly reference this header property. The highlighted line is the left side of the expression, like so:

 

 

 

 

 

 

"expression": {
                    "and": [
                        {
                            "equals": [
                                "@triggerOutputs()['headers']?['x-ms-workflow-name']",
                                "AuthorizedParentLogicApp"
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                },

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here’s the overall flow of ChildLogicApp. Any Logic App using the built-in Logic App Workflow action can invoke it, but only approved Logic App will pass the Condition block and later execute the rest of the flow, along with a Response action that is usually required for the parent workflow to execute successfully when using the Azure Logic Apps connector. If an unapproved Logic App invokes the Logic App using the Azure Logic Apps connector, the Condition will evaluate to false and the flow will terminate immediately.

 

KD_2-1679423803396.png

 

Step 2: Set up the approved parent Logic App to invoke ChildLogicApp using the Logic App Workflow action. The approved Parent Logic App is named AuthorizedParentLogicApp in this tutorial.

 

AuthorizedParentLogicApp Designer/Workflow Configuration

  1. Open the Logic App Designer
  2. Add the trigger: When a HTTP request is received (or any other trigger)
  3. Search for the Azure Logic Apps connector, and select the ChildLogicApp

Repeat steps 1-3 for any other approved parent Logic Apps.

 

KD_3-1679423825468.png

 

Here’s the overall flow of AuthorizedParentLogicApp, which uses the Azure Logic Apps connector to invoke ChildLogicApp. There are no additional Body/Headers required for the demo.

 

KD_4-1679423847364.png

 

Step 3: Run AuthorizedParentLogicApp so that it invokes ChildLogicApp.

 

Here’s the sequence of events of ChildLogicApp that was just invoked. The Condition expression results in true and performs whatever logic exists in that block.

 

KD_5-1679423866422.png

 

 

That’s all there is to the setup.

 

For optional testing and attempting to ‘break’ this configuration, see the below options.

 

Optional Testing

 

Test 1: Use an HTTP action from within AuthorizedParentLogicApp to invoke ChildLogicApp

 

Here, if you try to invoke ChildLogicApp directly with the HTTP action by passing in the callback URL and hardcoding the header “x-mx-workflow-name” : “AuthorizedParentLogicApp”, the Logic App fails with Unauthorized on the HTTP because the Only other Logic Apps setting on ChildLogicApp determines that only calls from parent logic apps that use the built-in Azure Logic Apps action can trigger the nested logic app.

 

{

  "error": {

    "code": "AuthorizationFailed",

    "message": "The client IP address '<>' is not in the allowed caller IP address ranges specified in the workflow access control configuration."

  }

}

 

KD_6-1679423899005.png

 

KD_7-1679423905691.png

 

 

 

Test 2: Use an external tool Postman to invoke ChildLogicApp

 

Using a different tool (Postman) outside of Azure to invoke ChildLogicApp directly fails with Unauthorized as well, stating the same error as in Test 1.

 

KD_8-1679423921057.png

 

 

Test 3: Create a different unauthorized parent Logic App (UnauthorizedParentLogicApp) to attempt to invoke ChildLogicApp.

 

Hardcode the header ‘x-ms-workflow-name’ to AuthorizedParentLogicApp.

 

KD_9-1679423921062.png

 

 

While Option 1 and Option 2 resulted in immediate failures in the caller, ChildLogicApp will still trigger, but it will not execute any of the subsequent actions. Despite attempting to override the header, the actual name of the parent Logic App UnauthorizedParentLogicApp was preserved in the trigger outputs of ChildLogicApp.

 

KD_10-1679423921064.png

 

 

So, the Condition expression evaluates to false and the flow terminates immediately. 

 

KD_11-1679423921065.png

 

 

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